meatball banh mi + vegan fish sauce

By now, if you haven't heard of the Vietnamese Banh Mi sandwich, you have been missing out on a fantastic sub - which is basically what it is, a sub sandwich with an Asian twist and, most notably, fish sauce.



Banh Mi can be composed of sliced meats, tofu, pate or, as in the case of this recipe, meatballs.

Banh Mi Burgers from EVE, page 90

There is a great Banh Mi burger recipe in Everyday Vegan Eats (page 90) and I participated in last year's Vegan MoFo with a different burger and now I offer this magnificent vegan meatball Banh Mi.

All three components of the sandwich can be prepared ahead of time and reheated when needed.

An essential components of any good banh mi is fish sauce. I've searched up and down for a good vegan fish sauce recipe, but they are typically nothing more than soy sauce and sugar, unfortunately without the culinary funk that is so distinctive of the original.

During recipe development of Vegan Bowls, I needed a good replacement for fish sauce to make the dishes truly great. Ultimately, the recipe for vegan fish sauce became part of the recipes themselves, and the actual vegan fish sauce recipe was skipped.

Since Vegan Bowls (Amazon, B&N) is ready for pre-order (currently at the low price of $10+change from Amazon), I wanted to share the sauce recipe with you.

I've developed two versions, one that uses doenjang, Korean fermented soybean paste, and the other that uses liquid from jarred capers. The capers idea originated with my spilling a bottle of capers on the counter and a little bell going off. Then one of my fabulous testers, Liz of Cooking the Vegan Books, confirmed my hunch that she, too, has used it as a sub; I instantly knew I was on the right track as she is a globetrotter and quite familiar with authentic Asian cuisine.

Following the vegan fish sauce recipe is the Meatball Banh Mi recipe, a fusion of Italian and Vietnamese. Since the banh mi itself is a fusion of French and Vietnamese, because of the French influence during its colonization period, it only makes sense that influences from other countries are a good fit for a banh mi fusion.

Zsu's Vegan Fish Sauce

Makes ¼ cup

Version 1:

3 tablespoons water

2 tablespoons reduced-sodium tamari

2 teaspoons caper brine liquid

½ teaspoon sea salt

Combine the water, tamari, caper liquid and salt. Mix well to combine. Store in an air-tight container in the refrigerator.

Caper brine liquid is the liquid from a bottle of capers.

Version 2:

4 tablespoons water

2 tablespoons reduced-sodium tamari

1 teaspoon doenjang

¼ teaspoon sea salt

Combine the water, tamari doenjang and salt in a small blender. Blend well. Store in an air-tight container in the refrigerator.

Doenjang is Korean fermented soybean paste. It is available on Amazon.

© 2015 Copyright Zsu Dever. All rights reserved.

Meatball Banh Mi

Serves 4

Sauce:

1 tablespoon neutral oil

1 small onion, minced

½ teaspoon dried oregano

2 tablespoons tomato paste

1 (18-ounce) jar whole tomatoes

1 ¼ cup vegetable broth

Slurry of ½ cup vegetable broth mixed with 2 teaspoons tapioca starch

2 tablespoons Zsu’s Vegan Fish Sauce

1 teaspoon sugar

Pickles:

½ cup hot water

1 tablespoon sugar

¾ teaspoon sea salt

½ cup seasoned rice vinegar

1 medium onion, sliced

2 small carrots, cut into julienne slices

6 large radishes, cut into julienne slices

Meatballs:

2 tablespoons neutral oil

1 medium onion, minced

3 garlic cloves, minced

1 medium zucchini, grated (about 14 ounces)

1 (8-ounce) can water chestnuts, rinsed and drained, minced

2 tablespoons vegan oyster sauce

2 teaspoons brown sugar

1 cup oat flour

½ cup chickpea flour

½ cup vital wheat gluten

2 tablespoons tapioca starch

½ teaspoon sea salt

½ teaspoon ground black pepper

Hoagie rolls, toasted

Jalapenos slices, cilantro sprigs

Sauce:

Heat the oil in a medium saucepot over medium heat. Add the onion, garlic and oregano. Cook until golden, about 8 minutes. Add the tomato paste and cook 30 more seconds. Add the tomatoes and broth and bring to boil. Reduce to simmer and cook 25 minutes. Blend the sauce using an immersion blender and add the slurry, fish sauce and sugar. Season with salt and black pepper. Set aside, but keep warm.

Pickles:

Combine the water, sugar and salt in a quart mason jar and mix until the sugar dissolves. Add the vinegar and mix. Add the onion, carrots and radishes. Cover and set aside for 30 minutes. Store covered in the refrigerator for up to 1 month.

Meatballs:

1. Heat the oil in a medium skillet over medium heat. Add the onion and garlic and cook until golden, about 8 minutes. Transfer to a large bowl and mix in the zucchini, water chestnuts, oyster sauce, sugar, flours, gluten, tapioca, salt and black pepper. Mix well and set aside for 10 minutes.

2. Preheat the oven to 350-degrees F. Form the mixture into balls about the size of walnuts and bake on a lightly oiled baking sheet. Bake the balls for 30 minutes, flipping them halfway through.

3. Transfer the baked balls to the sauce, return the sauce to simmer and cook the balls until tender.

Assembly:

Serve the balls on the toasted hoagie rolls, garnished with cilantro, jalapeno and pickled vegetables. Serve with additional sauce for dipping.  

© 2015 Copyright Zsu Dever. All rights reserved.

california burger

Day 18 Vegan MoFo is all about the state I reside in, at the moment: California. We tend to move around a lot, although not as such as my family did in my adolescence, which was up to twice in one year, at times.

This burger has everything going for it that you've come to expect from a California type sandwich: sprouts, vegan bacon, avocado, tomato and a homemade burger patty.

This patty is a variation of my Better Burger Patty, which I'm trying to perfect. This patty omits the beets (athough it is an omission I only made because I didn't have fresh beets) and uses Marmite instead of a homemade beef-style seasoning.

As for the bacon, use whatever vegan bacon you like. I used my Tofu Bacon (page 36) from Everyday Vegan Eats because we love it so much - crispy, crunchy, salty, smoky. Perfect on this burger.

The sauce is Avocado-Cilantro Sauce that makes use of the other half of avocado that you thinly slice for the sandwich.

Our kids love the California Club Sandwich (EVE, page 83) from Everyday Vegan Eats, and I figured I'd make it into a burger because, why not?

Note: I was supposed to publish this last night. Grr! I'll add two post today or tomorrow to finish my MoFo on a high note!

CALIFORNIA BURGER PRINTER-FRIENDLY RECIPE

California Burger

Makes 10 burger patties. Makes 4 burgers, with the other 6 freezing well.

1 (14-ounce) package tofu

6 tablespoons vegan mayonnaise

3 teaspoons yeast extract spread (such as Marmite)

1 teaspoon Dijon mustard

1 cup chopped onions

½ teaspoon sea salt

2 cup vital wheat gluten flour

½ cup steak sauce (such as A-1)

8 strips vegan bacon

Avocado-Cilantro Sauce, recipe below

½ avocado

1 cup sprouts

4 tomato slices

4 onion slices

4 leaves lettuce

4 burger buns, toasted

1. Preheat the oven to 230-degrees F. Combine the tofu, mayo, yeast extract, mustard, onions and salt in a food processor. Process until smooth. Add the gluten flour and pulse until the dough comes together. Transfer to a large bowl and knead until gluten threads form. Divide into 10 portions and form each portion into a burger patty. Arrange the burgers in two baking dishes. Spread 1 teaspoon of steak sauce on each side of the burgers. Cover the dishes tightly with foil and bake for 2 hours. Cool the patties throroughly before using.

2. Heat a grill pan or large skillet over medium heat. Oil the burgers with oil spray and cook until golden, about 2 minutes. Baste with more steak sauce, flip and continue to cook until golden, another 2 minutes. Baste, flip and cook for another 2 minutes.

3. Assemble the burgers by spreading sauce on the bottom bun, adding a tomato slice, an onion slice, adding a burger patty, adding a few slices of avocado, topping with sprouts and adding the top of the bun. Serve.

Avocado-Cilantro Sauce

½ avocado

2 tablespoons chopped cilantro

¼ cup vegan mayo

1 tablespoon fresh lime juice

Sea salt and black pepper, to taste

1. Combine all the ingredients in a personal blender. Blend until smooth. Adjust seasoning with salt and black pepper

© 2014 Copyright Zsu Dever. All rights reserved.

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gyro tempeh burger

Day 15 VeganMoFo is all about gyros and tempeh. Making this Gyro Tempeh Burger was just like eating a wonderful gyro, burger style. The tempeh is marinated in a Greek seasoned oil and is then served with a Cucumber Tzaziki.

I served these burgers on flat rounds, which mimic a pita quite nicely, but you can, of course, serve them in pita bread. Even if you use regular pita, make sure to toast it well to offer some desired crunch.

The tzaziki adds enough of a sauce-feel that there is no actual need for anything additional.  Gyros were one of my most favorite sandwiches pre-veg days, so I wouldn't steer you wrong.

If you happen to have Everyday Vegan Eats, make sure to check out my Greek Gyro with Tzaziki Sauce (page 77) for a more authentic version of a gyro.

Just as Tami Noyes (Vegan Finger Foods and American Vegan Kitchen) will make a Reuben out of anything, (really ANything,  I mean ANYTHING), I'll do the same with a gyro, hence this not-so-traditional burger.



This is the very last day to enter the giveaway for "Vegan Tacos" by Jason Wyrick. Enter HERE!

GYRO TEMPEH BURGER PRINTER-FRIENDLY RECIPE

Gyro Tempeh Burger with Cucumber Tzaziki

Makes 4 burgers

1 (8-ounce) package tempeh

4 tablespoons Gyro Seasoned Oil, divided, recipe below

3 tablespoons fresh lemon juice, divided

¼ teaspoon sea salt

Fresh ground black pepper

1 medium cucumber, peeled into thin stips

¼ cup unsweetened plain vegan yogurt

¼ teaspoon red chili flakes

4 thin burger rounds or two pita bread, halved and split

Lettuce, tomato and onion, as needed

1. Cut the tempeh in half. Cut each half in half diagonally. Cut each quarter in half through the middle so that you have 8 thin slices of tempeh. Combine 2 tablespoons oil, 2 tablespoons lemon juice, salt, black pepper and sliced tempeh in a large bowl. Set aside for 10 minutes.

2. Squeeze the cucumber slices with your hand to eliminate much of the liquid. Make the tzaziki by combining the cucumber, remaining 2 tablespoons oil, 1 tablespoon lemon  juice, yogurt, and chili flakes in a medium bowl. Set aside.  

3. Heat a large skillet over medium heat. Cook the tempeh in the skillet until golden, about 3 minutes per side. Take care adding the tempeh to the hot skillet; the marinade will sputter.

4. Add the reserved marinating onion and herbs to the skillet and cook until golden.

5. Oil the rounds with the seasoned oil and toast in the skillet until golden.

6. Assemble the burgers by layering lettuce, tomato onion, 2 tempeh slices and tzazki on each bottom toasted round and finish with the top buns. Serve.

Gyro Seasoned Oil

½ cup neutral oil

10 garlic cloves, minced

½ medium onion, thinly sliced

1 tablespoon oregano

1 teaspoon Rosemary

1. Combine the oil, garlic, onion, oregano and Rosemary in a small saucepan. Bring to a simmer and cook for 10 minutes.

2. Strain the oil, reserving the vegetables.

3. The oil will keep in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 weeks.

© 2014 Copyright Zsu Dever. All rights reserved.

burger break + "vegan tacos" giveaway

"Vegan Tacos" by Jason Wyrick of The Vegan Taste is hitting the bookshelves with force! This book is one that is wanted in every household that welcomes tacos - vegan or not. These tacos are just perfect food, period.

Not only is Vegan Tacos a great addition to your kitchen because of its fantastic flavors, it is also the definitive book on Mexican cooking. Let's face it, Mexican food evokes thoughts of burritos, chimichangas, and enchiladas. What are all these, if just different forms of a taco?

Up until now I have had to settle with omni Mexican cookbooks because there had been nothing authentic available otherwise. That has finally changed for the better. Jason has done all the work for us, so we can enjoy and stuff our faces full of tacos galore.

For a complete and very thorough review of the book, Lazy Smurf has done an awesome job, and I'm just going to ride her coattails. Check out her review HERE.

I dug right in and made some delicious recipes:

I started with Basket Tacos with Cascabel Seitan. So, really this was the last recipe I made, but I figured I'd start here since it was the first recipe I made with homemade tortillas.

Jason recommends you make your own tortillas, and I didn't feel as though I would be doing my job if I didn't made my own corn tortillas.

Tips: I didn't have a tortilla press so I pressed my tortillas between two cake pans. My pans are heavy duty and worked perfectly. One recipe of Jason's taco recipe yields 6 (5-inch) tortillas. Doubling the taco recipe yields enough tacos for the above basket tacos.

Tip: Basket tacos need to be steamed and pressed. Although Jason recommends making basket tacos in large amounts, I made a single recipe. True to his advice, my tacos didn't steam as they should have, so the next time I make a single order, I will place something heavy on the warm, covered pan to imitate the heft of the other tacos pressing down. Pretty sure that'll fix it!

Next up is Michoacan-Style Carnitas. Again, Jason gives great background info, warning us that this region is known for their "odd" ingredients... such as cola. Well, not having much faith in the adventures that cola has in store coupled with seitan, we opted for the other optional ingredient and used beer.

We also went all out and used a ton of fat in this simmering taco - 1/2 cup of coconut oil. (I have unflavored coconut oil, which I use in lieu of shortening.) He actually calls for up to (optional!) 3/4 cups of shortening, but I just couldn't go quite that far.

Tip: Since the sauce actually evaporates all of the water-based liquid, adding 1/4 cup of shortening for the optional added fat would most likely be quite enough. We added all the optional fat because we wanted to experience the total package. Authentico!

Tip: These are killer tacos!


The final taco I have to share with you is also the one I will be sharing the recipe for. Score! Sonoran Tacos are fast and simple served with roasted anaheim chilies and Chiles de Arbol Salsa.

No tips for this one, except don't skip on that arbol salsa. So yum! Here is the recipe, but be sure to finish reading to the end for more fun!

SONORAN TACOS PRINTER-FRIENDLY RECIPE 

Sonoran Tacos

Tacos Estilo Sonora

Sonoran cuisine has a strong affinity to the Southwestern U.S. and this taco is no exception. It uses a flour tortilla instead of the more typical corn tortilla. The preparation is very simple and straightforward, creating a taco with a few strong elements that create several layers of flavor in each bite. I’ve provided three variations, because I can’t decide which one is my favorite! If I have some extra time, I turn these into tacos de asador (tacos grilled over an open flame) and grill the filling instead of sautéing it.

Makes 8 Tacos

Heat Level: varies with hot sauce

Ingredients:

The Filling (choose either the beans, portobello, or seitan)

·         1 tablespoon olive oil

·         1 medium onion, cut into 1/4-inch strips

·         2 cups cooked pinto beans, rinsed, or 2 large portobello mushrooms, chopped into bite-size pieces, or 2 cups cubed seitan

·         2 cloves garlic, minced

·         3/4 teaspoon salt

·         3/4 teaspoon freshly ground pepper

·         4 Anaheim chiles or any long green chile, pan-roasted and cut into strips (pan-roast the chiles while you caramelize the onion)

The Tortillas

·         8 (6-inch) flour tortillas

The Toppings

·         Hot sauce of your choice

·         Chopped avocado

Preparation:

1. Heat the oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat. Add the onion and sauté until well caramelized, 8 to 10 minutes. Remove the onions from the skillet and return the skillet to the heat. Add the filling of your choice (either the beans, mushrooms, or seitan).

2. Pintos: Lower the heat to medium. Add the beans and garlic to the pan and sauté for about 2 minutes. Season them with the salt and pepper, and then remove them from the heat.

2. Portobellos: Keep the heat at medium-high. Add the portobellos to the pan and sauté for 4 to 5 minutes. Add the garlic about 1 minute before you are done cooking the mushrooms. Season with salt and pepper and remove from the heat.

2. Seitan: Keep the heat at medium-high. Add 1 more teaspoon of oil to the pan. Add the seitan and sauté it for about 5 minutes, until it is well browned. Add the garlic and sauté this for 1 more minute. Season the seitan with salt and pepper and remove it from the heat.

3. Warm your tortillas. Add the filling and onions, followed by the sliced roasted chiles, then the salsa, and a scattering of avocado.

MAKE IT SIMPLE:

Instead of pan-roasting the chiles, just remove the stems and seeds and cut them into strips. Add the chiles, onion, the garlic, the filling, salt, pepper, and oil to the pan all at the same time. Turn the pan to a medium heat and cook this until the onion is lightly browned. It will take you about 10 to 15 minutes to get everything done, but you don’t have a bunch of different steps to take and you only need to stir the food every couple of minutes.

Make It Low-Fat:

You can cook the onions without adding any oil to the pan. Just sauté them over a medium high heat in a dry pan, stirring them every minute or so. Once they are browned, add 1/4 cup of water to the pan, give everything a quick stir, and then add your filling of choice, along with the garlic, salt, and pepper. Reduce the heat to medium and cook until the filling is done, about 2 minutes for the beans, 3 minutes for the mushrooms, and 3 minutes for the seitan.

How to Pan Roast:

Turn a dry iron skillet or heavy pan to medium heat. Lay the chiles on the pan. When they blister on the bottom, flip them over and repeat until all sides are blistered. Peel the blistered skin away from the chiles and discard the stem and seeds.

From Vegan Tacos by Jason Wyrick. ©2014 Jason Wyrick. Used by permission from Vegan Heritage Press.

Now for the giveaway! 

Giveaway is open to US and Canada residents. Enter at will and good luck! I am using Rafflecopter for the giveaway for the FIRST time! Hope it all goes well. PLEASE note that the giveaway ends this Saturday at midnight. Act quick!

And for MORE ways to win and other recipes to pre-view, take a gander at the Blog Tour stops HERE.

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